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CRLF1

This gene encodes a member of the cytokine type I receptor family. The protein forms a secreted complex with cardiotrophin-like cytokine factor 1 and acts on cells expressing ciliary neurotrophic factor receptors. The complex can promote survival of neuronal cells. Mutations in this gene result in Crisponi syndrome and cold-induced sweating syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Protein class

Disease related genes, Human disease related genes

Predicted location

Intracellular, Secreted (different isoforms)

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Skeletal myocytes, Fibroblasts, Astrocytes, Respiratory ciliated cells, Smooth muscle cells, Basal keratinocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Group enriched (ASC diff, Hep G2)

Interaction

Forms covalent di- and tetramers. Forms a heteromeric complex with cardiotrophin-like cytokine CLCF1/CLC; the CRLF1-CLCF1 complex is a ligand for the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor/CNTFR (PubMed:9686600, PubMed:26858303). The CRLF1-CLCF1 heterodimer binds SORL1 (via N-terminal ectodomain); within this complex, the interaction is mediated predominantly by the CRLF1 moiety (PubMed:26858303). The tripartite signaling complex formed by CRLF1, CLCF1 and CNTFR also binds SORL1 (PubMed:26858303).

Molecular function

Receptor

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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