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DCC

This gene encodes a netrin 1 receptor. The transmembrane protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules, and mediates axon guidance of neuronal growth cones towards sources of netrin 1 ligand. The cytoplasmic tail interacts with the tyrosine kinases Src and focal adhesion kinase (FAK, also known as PTK2) to mediate axon attraction. The protein partially localizes to lipid rafts, and induces apoptosis in the absence of ligand. The protein functions as a tumor suppressor, and is frequently mutated or downregulated in colorectal cancer and esophageal carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Protein class

Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular, Membrane (different isoforms)

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Oligodendrocyte precursor cells, Inhibitory neurons, Excitatory neurons, Early spermatids, Late spermatids)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Group enriched (AF22, U-266/70, U-266/84)

Interaction

Interacts with the cytoplasmic part of UNC5A, UNC5B, UNC5C and probably UNC5D (By similarity). Interacts with DSCAM (By similarity). Interacts with PTK2/FAK1 and MAPK1 (By similarity). Interacts with NTN1 (By similarity). Interacts with MYO10 (PubMed:21642953). Interacts with CBLN4; this interaction can be competed by NTN1 (By similarity). Interacts with SIAH1 and SIAH2 (PubMed:9334332).

Molecular function

Developmental protein, Receptor

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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