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DMPK

Non-receptor serine/threonine protein kinase which is necessary for the maintenance of skeletal muscle structure and function. May play a role in myocyte differentiation and survival by regulating the integrity of the nuclear envelope and the expression of muscle-specific genes. May also phosphorylate PPP1R12A and inhibit the myosin phosphatase activity to regulate myosin phosphorylation. Also critical to the modulation of cardiac contractility and to the maintenance of proper cardiac conduction activity probably through the regulation of cellular calcium homeostasis. Phosphorylates PLN, a regulator of calcium pumps and may regulate sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium uptake in myocytes. May also phosphorylate FXYD1/PLM which is able to induce chloride currents. May also play a role in synaptic plasticity.
Protein class

Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets

Predicted location

Intracellular, Membrane (different isoforms)

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Sertoli cells, Astrocytes, Smooth muscle cells)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (RH-30)

Interaction

Homodimer; homodimerization stimulates the kinase activity. Interacts with HSPB2; may enhance DMPK kinase activity. Interacts with PLN; phosphorylates PLN. May interact with RAC1; may regulate DMPK kinase activity. Interacts with LMNA; may regulate nuclear envelope stability.

Molecular function

Kinase, Serine/threonine-protein kinase, Transferase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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