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DRD2

This gene encodes the D2 subtype of the dopamine receptor. This G-protein coupled receptor inhibits adenylyl cyclase activity. A missense mutation in this gene causes myoclonus dystonia; other mutations have been associated with schizophrenia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. A third variant has been described, but it has not been determined whether this form is normal or due to aberrant splicing.
Protein class

FDA approved drug targets, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Transporters

Predicted location

Intracellular, Membrane (different isoforms)

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enriched (Horizontal cells)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enriched (SCLC-21H)

Interaction

Forms homo- and heterooligomers with DRD4 (PubMed:21184734). The interaction with DRD4 may modulate agonist-induced downstream signaling (PubMed:21184734). Interacts with CADPS and CADPS2 (PubMed:15857609). Interacts with GPRASP1, PPP1R9B and CLIC6 (By similarity). Interacts with ARRB2 (By similarity). Interacts with HTR2A (PubMed:21645528). Interacts with GNAI2 isoform sGi2, the interaction allows the creation of an intracellular pool of DRD2 that can be released to cell surface upon agonist stimulation (PubMed:17550964). Interacts with DRD1 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNA2 (By similarity).

Molecular function

G-protein coupled receptor, Receptor, Transducer

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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