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GLS2

The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial phosphate-activated glutaminase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to stoichiometric amounts of glutamate and ammonia. Originally thought to be liver-specific, this protein has been found in other tissues as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Hepatocytes, Excitatory neurons, Inhibitory neurons)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (A-431, Daudi, Hep G2, SCLC-21H)

Interaction

Homotetramer, dimer of dimers (Probable). Does not assemble into higher oligomers (By similarity). Interacts with the PDZ domain of the syntrophin SNTA1. Interacts with the PDZ domain of TAX1BP3 (PubMed:11163757).

Molecular function

Hydrolase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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