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GRIK3

Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. It is not certain if the subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing as the other 2 family members (GRIK1 and GRIK2). A Ser310Ala polymorphism has been associated with schizophrenia, and there are conflicting reports of its association with the pathogenesis of delirium tremens in alcoholics.
Protein class

FDA approved drug targets, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Membrane

Single cell type specificity

Group enriched (Inhibitory neurons, Oligodendrocyte precursor cells, Excitatory neurons)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enriched (T-47d)

Interaction

Homotetramer, and heterotetramer with either GRIK4 or GRIK5. Interacts with PRKCABP (By similarity). Interacts with NETO2 (By similarity).

Molecular function

Ion channel, Ligand-gated ion channel, Receptor

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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