Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Transcription factors
Intracellular, Membrane (different isoforms)
Cell type enhanced (dendritic cells, T-cells, NK-cells, Plasma cells, B-cells, monocytes, Microglial cells, Erythroid cells)
Low immune cell specificity
Cell line enhanced (Daudi, HDLM-2, HMC-1, JURKAT, MOLT-4, REH, U-698)
Heterodimer formed by the various isoforms; this modulates transcription regulator activity (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:17934067). Heterodimer with other IKAROS family members. Interacts with IKZF4 AND IKZF5 (PubMed:10978333). Component of the chromatin-remodeling NuRD repressor complex which includes at least HDAC1, HDAC2, RBBP4, RBBP7, IKZF1, MTA2, MBD2, MBD3, MTA1L1, CHD3 and CHD4. Interacts directly with the CHD4 component of the NuRD complex. Interacts directly with SMARCA4; the interaction associates IKFZ1 with the BAF complex (PubMed:10204490). Interacts with SUMO1; the interaction sumoylates IKAROS, promoted by PIAS2 and PIAS3. Interacts with PIAS2 (isoform alpha); the interaction promotes sumoylation and reduces transcription repression. Interacts, to a lesser extent, with PIAS3. Interacts with PPP1CC; the interaction targets PPP1CC to pericentromeric heterochromatin, dephosphorylates IKAROS, stabilizes it and prevents it from degradation. Interacts with IKZF3 (By similarity).
Activator, Chromatin regulator, Developmental protein, DNA-binding, Repressor
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.