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OCRL

This gene encodes an inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase. This protein is involved in regulating membrane trafficking and is located in numerous subcellular locations including the trans-Golgi network, clathrin-coated vesicles and, endosomes and the plasma membrane. This protein may also play a role in primary cilium formation. Mutations in this gene cause oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe and also Dent disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Protein class

Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Low cell type specificity

Immune cell specificity

Immune cell enhanced (non-classical monocyte)

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Interacts with APPL1, FAM109A/SES1 and FAM109B/SES2; APPL1-binding and FAM109A-binding are mutually exclusive. Interacts with clathrin heavy chain. Interacts with several Rab GTPases, at least RAB1B, RAB5A, RAB6A, RAB8A and RAB31; these interactions may play a dual role in targeting OCRL to the specific membranes and stimulating the phosphatase activity. Interaction with RAB8A modulates OCRL recruitment to cilia. Interacts with INPP5F (PubMed:25869668).

Molecular function

Hydrolase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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