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P2RX4

The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel with high calcium permeability. The main pharmacological distinction between the members of the purinoceptor family is the relative sensitivity to the antagonists suramin and PPADS. The product of this gene has the lowest sensitivity for these antagonists. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not protein-coding, have been found for this gene.
Protein class

FDA approved drug targets, Transporters

Predicted location

Membrane

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Syncytiotrophoblasts, Cytotrophoblasts, Distal enterocytes, Hofbauer cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Functional P2XRs are organized as homomeric and heteromeric trimers. Interacts with P2X7 (via C-terminus); this interaction is functional only in the presence of ATP (PubMed:26456657). Interacts with AP1M2 (By similarity).

Molecular function

Ion channel, Ligand-gated ion channel, Receptor

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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