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PDIA6

This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The encoded protein has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, two catalytically active thioredoxin (TRX) domains, a TRX-like domain, and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. This protein inhibits the aggregation of misfolded proteins and exhibits both isomerase and chaperone activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular, Membrane (different isoforms)

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Extravillous trophoblasts, Plasma cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1 and very small amounts of ERP29, but not, or at very low levels, CALR nor CANX (PubMed:12475965). Interacts with MICA on the surface of tumor cells, leading to MICA disulfide bond reduction which is required for its release from tumor cells (PubMed:17495932). Interacts with ITGB3 following platelet stimulation (PubMed:15466936). Interacts with ERN1; the interaction is direct (PubMed:24508390). Interacts with EIF2AK3 (PubMed:24508390).

Molecular function

Chaperone, Isomerase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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