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RAD18

The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to S. cerevisiae DNA damage repair protein Rad18. Yeast Rad18 functions through its interaction with Rad6, which is an ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme required for post-replication repair of damaged DNA. Similar to its yeast counterpart, this protein is able to interact with the human homolog of yeast Rad6 protein through a conserved ring-finger motif. Mutation of this motif results in defective replication of UV-damaged DNA and hypersensitivity to multiple mutagens.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Low cell type specificity

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Homodimer (PubMed:21549715). Interacts with UBE2A and UBE2B, one homodimer binding one molecule of UBE2B. Interacts with SHPRH (PubMed:17130289, PubMed:17108083). Interacts with HLTF (PubMed:18316726, PubMed:18719106). Interacts with SPRTN; leading to enhance chromatin association of RAD18 and RAD18-mediated PCNA ubiquitination and translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:22681887). Interacts (via C-terminus and phosphorylated form) with SLF1 (via BRCT domains); this interaction is required for efficient repair of UV-induced DNA damage (PubMed:15632077, PubMed:22036607, PubMed:25931565). Interacts with SLF2 (PubMed:25931565). Interacts with SMC5; this interaction is increased in a SLF1 or SLF2-dependent manner (PubMed:25931565).

Molecular function

DNA-binding, Transferase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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