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RBBP7

This protein is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein and belongs to a highly conserved subfamily of WD-repeat proteins. It is found among several proteins that binds directly to retinoblastoma protein, which regulates cell proliferation. The encoded protein is found in many histone deacetylase complexes, including mSin3 co-repressor complex. It is also present in protein complexes involved in chromatin assembly. This protein can interact with BRCA1 tumor-suppressor gene and may have a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Syncytiotrophoblasts, Cytotrophoblasts)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Binds directly to helix 1 of the histone fold of histone H4, a region that is not accessible when H4 is in chromatin (PubMed:18571423). Subunit of the type B histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, composed of RBBP7 and HAT1. Subunit of the core histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex, which is composed of HDAC1, HDAC2, RBBP4 and RBBP7. The core HDAC complex associates with SIN3A, ARID4B/SAP180, SAP18, SAP30, SAP130, SUDS3/SAP45 and possibly ARID4A/RBP1 and ING1 to form the SIN3 HDAC complex. The core HDAC complex may also associate with MTA2, MBD3, CHD3 and CHD4 to form the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylase complex (the NuRD complex). The NuRD complex may also interact with MBD3L1 and MBD3L2. Interacts with MTA1. Subunit of the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex, which is composed of at least EED, EZH2, RBBP4, RBBP7 and SUZ12 (PubMed:12435631). The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also associate with HDAC1. Component of the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (also called the nucleosome-remodeling factor (NURF) complex) at least composed of SMARCA1 (isoform 2), BPTF, RBBP4 and RBBP7 (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:15310751). Within the complex interacts with isoform 2 of SMARCA1 (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:15310751). Component of the BPFT-SMARCA1 complex at least composed of SMARCA1 (isoform 1), BPFT, RBBP4 and RBBP7; the complex is catalytically inactive and does not remodel chromatin (PubMed:15310751). Within the complex interacts with isoform 1 of SMARCA1 (PubMed:15310751). Interacts with the viral protein-binding domain of the retinoblastoma protein (RB1) (PubMed:7503932, PubMed:10220405). Interacts with CREBBP, and this interaction may be enhanced by the binding of phosphorylated CREB1 to CREBBP. Interacts with BRCA1, HDAC7 and SUV39H1. Interacts with CENPA (PubMed:25556658). Interacts with PWWP2B (By similarity).

Molecular function

Chaperone, Chromatin regulator, Repressor

More Types Infomation

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