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RFC3

The elongation of primed DNA templates by DNA polymerase delta and DNA polymerase epsilon requires the accessory proteins proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and replication factor C (RFC). RFC, also named activator 1, is a protein complex consisting of five distinct subunits of 140, 40, 38, 37, and 36 kDa. This gene encodes the 38 kDa subunit. This subunit is essential for the interaction between the 140 kDa subunit and the core complex that consists of the 36, 37, and 40 kDa subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described.
Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Spermatocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (U-698)

Interaction

Heterotetramer of subunits RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5 that can form a complex either with RFC1 or with RAD17. The former interacts with PCNA in the presence of ATP, while the latter has ATPase activity but is not stimulated by PCNA. Interacts with CNTD1; this interaction facilitates crossover formation (By similarity).

Molecular function

DNA-binding

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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