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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Transporters
Intracellular
Cell type enhanced (Late spermatids, Spermatocytes)
Low immune cell specificity
Low cell line specificity
Adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (epsilon-type subunit AP4E1 and beta-type subunit AP4B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP4M1) and a small adaptin (sigma-type AP4S1) (PubMed:10436028, PubMed:10066790, PubMed:11802162). Interacts with tyrosine-based sorting signals on the cytoplasmic tail of cargo proteins such as APP, ATG9A, LAMP2 and NAGPA (PubMed:11139587, PubMed:26544806, PubMed:29180427, PubMed:20230749). Interacts with the C-terminal domain of GRID2 (By similarity). Interacts with GRIA1 and GRIA2; the interaction is indirect via CACNG3 (By similarity). Interacts with CACNG3; CACNG3 associates GRIA1 and GRIA2 with the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4) to target them to the somatodendritic compartment of neurons (By similarity). Interacts with HOOK1 and HOOK2; the interactions are direct, mediate the interaction between FTS-Hook-FHIP (FHF) complex and AP-4 and the perinuclear distribution of AP-4 (PubMed:32073997).