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DUOX2

The protein encoded by this gene is a glycoprotein and a member of the NADPH oxidase family. The synthesis of thyroid hormone is catalyzed by a protein complex located at the apical membrane of thyroid follicular cells. This complex contains an iodide transporter, thyroperoxidase, and a peroxide generating system that includes this encoded protein and DUOX1. This protein is known as dual oxidase because it has both a peroxidase homology domain and a gp91phox domain.
Protein class

Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Transporters

Predicted location

Membrane

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Pancreatic endocrine cells, Ductal cells, Distal enterocytes, Exocrine glandular cells, Urothelial cells, Gastric mucus-secreting cells)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enriched (HaCaT)

Interaction

Heterodimer with DUOXA2; disulfide-linked. Interacts with TXNDC11, TPO and CYBA.

Molecular function

Oxidoreductase, Peroxidase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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