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CARD11

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family, a class of proteins that functions as molecular scaffolds for the assembly of multiprotein complexes at specialized regions of the plasma membrane. This protein is also a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by carrying a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). This protein has a domain structure similar to that of CARD14 protein. The CARD domains of both proteins have been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. When expressed in cells, this protein activated NF-kappaB and induced the phosphorylation of BCL10.
Protein class

Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Microglial cells, dendritic cells, B-cells, NK-cells, T-cells, Plasma cells, Pancreatic endocrine cells)

Immune cell specificity

Immune cell enriched (plasmacytoid DC)

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (Daudi, K-562, RT4, U-698)

Interaction

Homodimer; disulfide-linked (PubMed:24224005). Homomultimer; polymerizes following activation, forming a nucleating helical template that seeds BCL10-filament formation via a CARD-CARD interaction (PubMed:24074955). Interacts (via CARD domain) with BCL10 (via CARD domain); interaction takes place following CARD11 activation and polymerization, leading to the formation of a filamentous CBM complex assembly (PubMed:11278692, PubMed:11356195, PubMed:27777308, PubMed:24074955, PubMed:31296852). Component of a CBM complex (CARD11-BCL10-MALT1) complex involved in NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:28628108, PubMed:24074955). Found in a membrane raft complex, at least composed of BCL10, CARD11, DPP4 and IKBKB (PubMed:17287217). Interacts (via PDZ domain) with DPP4 (via cytoplasmic tail) (PubMed:17287217).

More Types Infomation

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