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IKBKB

The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the inhibitor in the inhibitor/NF-kappa-B complex, causing dissociation of the inhibitor and activation of NF-kappa-B. The encoded protein itself is found in a complex of proteins. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Protein class

Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, RAS pathway related proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Cone photoreceptor cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Component of the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex consisting of CHUK, IKBKB and IKBKG; probably four alpha/CHUK-beta/IKBKB dimers are associated with four gamma/IKBKG subunits (PubMed:32935379). The IKK core complex seems to associate with regulatory or adapter proteins to form a IKK-signalosome holo-complex (PubMed:12612076). The IKK complex associates with TERF2IP/RAP1, leading to promote IKK-mediated phosphorylation of RELA/p65 (By similarity). Part of a complex composed of NCOA2, NCOA3, CHUK/IKKA, IKBKB, IKBKG and CREBBP (PubMed:11971985). Part of a 70-90 kDa complex at least consisting of CHUK/IKKA, IKBKB, NFKBIA, RELA, ELP1 and MAP3K14 (PubMed:9751059). Found in a membrane raft complex, at least composed of BCL10, CARD11, DPP4 and IKBKB (PubMed:17287217). Interacts with SQSTM1 through PRKCZ or PRKCI (PubMed:10356400). Forms an NGF-induced complex with IKBKB, PRKCI and TRAF6 (By similarity). May interact with MAVS/IPS1 (PubMed:16177806). Interacts with NALP2 (PubMed:15456791). Interacts with TICAM1 (PubMed:14739303). Interacts with FAF1; the interaction disrupts the IKK complex formation (PubMed:17684021). Interacts with ATM (PubMed:16497931). Part of a ternary complex consisting of TANK, IKBKB and IKBKG (PubMed:12133833). Interacts with NIBP; the interaction is direct (PubMed:15951441). Interacts with ARRB1 and ARRB2 (PubMed:15173580). Interacts with TRIM21 (PubMed:19675099). Interacts with NLRC5; prevents IKBKB phosphorylation and kinase activity (PubMed:20434986). Interacts with PDPK1 (PubMed:16207722). Interacts with EIF2AK2/PKR (PubMed:10848580). The phosphorylated form interacts with PPM1A and PPM1B (PubMed:18930133). Interacts with ZNF268 isoform 2; the interaction is further increased in a TNF-alpha-dependent manner (PubMed:23091055). Interacts with IKBKE (PubMed:23453969). Interacts with NAA10, leading to NAA10 degradation (PubMed:19716809). Interacts with FOXO3 (PubMed:15084260). Interacts with AKAP13 (PubMed:23090968). Interacts with IFIT5; the interaction synergizes the recruitment of IKK to MAP3K7 and enhances IKK phosphorylation (PubMed:26334375). Interacts with LRRC14; disrupts IKBKB-IKBKG interaction preventing I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex formation and leading to a decrease of IKBKB phosphorylation and NF-kappaB activation (PubMed:27426725). Interacts with SASH1 (PubMed:23776175). Interacts with ARFIP2 (PubMed:26296658). Interacts with FKBP5 (PubMed:31434731, PubMed:26101251). (Microbial infection) Interacts with Yersinia YopJ. (Microbial infection) Interacts with vaccinia virus protein B14.

Molecular function

Kinase, Serine/threonine-protein kinase, Transferase

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