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CTNND2

This gene encodes an adhesive junction associated protein of the armadillo/beta-catenin superfamily and is implicated in brain and eye development and cancer formation. The protein encoded by this gene promotes the disruption of E-cadherin based adherens junction to favor cell spreading upon stimulation by hepatocyte growth factor. This gene is overexpressed in prostate adenocarcinomas and is associated with decreased expression of tumor suppressor E-cadherin in this tissue. This gene resides in a region of the short arm of chromosome 5 that is deleted in Cri du Chat syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Protein class

Disease related genes, Human disease related genes

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Astrocytes, Oligodendrocyte precursor cells, Excitatory neurons, Inhibitory neurons, Oligodendrocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (AF22, MCF7, SK-BR-3, U-266/84)

Interaction

Binds to E-cadherin at a juxtamembrane site within the cytoplasmic domain (By similarity). Interacts with PDZD2 (By similarity). Interacts with ZBTB33 (By similarity). Binds to PSEN1 (PubMed:10037471) (PubMed:10208590) (PubMed:9223106). Interacts with ARHGEF28 (PubMed:17993462). Interacts (via the extreme C-terminus) with FRMPD2 (via the PDZ 2 domain) (PubMed:19706687). Interacts with CDK5 (By similarity). Interacts with CTNNB1 (PubMed:25807484). Interacts with GSK3A and GSK3B (PubMed:19706605). Interacts with DNM2 (PubMed:22022388). Interacts with CCDC85B (PubMed:25009281).

Molecular function

Developmental protein

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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