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KCNAB1

KCNAB1 (Potassium Voltage-Gated Channel Subfamily A Regulatory Beta Subunit 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Diseases associated with KCNAB1 include Episodic Ataxia, Type 1 and Episodic Ataxia.
Protein class

Transporters

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Inhibitory neurons, Oligodendrocyte precursor cells, Excitatory neurons, Oligodendrocytes, Bipolar cells, Sertoli cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (HEL, hTEC/SVTERT24-B)

Interaction

Homotetramer (By similarity). Interaction with tetrameric potassium channel alpha subunits gives rise to a heterooctamer (Probable). Identified in potassium channel complexes containing KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNA4, KCNA5, KCNA6, KCNAB1 and KCNAB2 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNA1 (By similarity). Interacts with the dimer formed by GNB1 and GNG2; this enhances KCNA1 binding (By similarity). Interacts with KCNA4 (PubMed:9763623). Interacts with KCNA5 (PubMed:12130714). Interacts with KCNB2 (By similarity). Interacts with SQSTM1 (By similarity). Part of a complex containing KCNA1, KCNA4 and LGI1; interaction with LGI1 inhibits down-regulation of KCNA1 channel activity (By similarity).

Molecular function

Ion channel, Oxidoreductase, Voltage-gated channel

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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