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DISC1
This gene encodes a protein with multiple coiled coil motifs which is located in the nucleus, cytoplasm and mitochondria. The protein is involved in neurite outgrowth and cortical development through its interaction with other proteins. This gene is disrupted in a t(1;11)(q42.1;q14.3) translocation which segregates with schizophrenia and related psychiatric disorders in a large Scottish family. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins
Predicted location
Intracellular
Single cell type specificity
Cell type enriched (Rod photoreceptor cells)
Immune cell specificity
Low immune cell specificity
Cell line specificity
Cell line enhanced (THP-1, TIME, WM-115)
Interaction
Interacts with NDEL1 (PubMed:12506198). Interacts with CCDC88A (via C-terminus); the interaction is direct. Interacts with GSK3B (By similarity). Interacts with tubulin alpha, ACTN2, ANKHD1, ATF4, ATF5, CEP63, EIF3S3, MAP1A, NDEL1, PAFAH1B1, RANBP9, SPTBN4, SYNE1 and TRAF3IP1 (PubMed:12812986). Interaction with microtubules may be mediated in part by TRAF3IP1. Interacts (via C-terminal) with PCNT (PubMed:18955030). Interacts with CHCHD6 (PubMed:22228767). Interacts with CCDC141 (By similarity). Interacts with FBXW7, the substrate-recognition component of a SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex; the interaction targets DISC1 for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28727686). Interacts with ZNF365 (PubMed:17389905). Interacts with ATF4; inhibiting ATF4 transcription factor activity by disrupting ATF4 dimerization and DNA-binding (By similarity). Interacts with PDE4B (isoform PDE4B5) (PubMed:17519386).
Molecular function
Developmental protein
More Types Infomation
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- Species Reactivity: Human, Mouse
- Type: Rabbit IgG
- Application: WB, FC
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- Species Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
- Type: Rabbit IgG
- Application: WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC, IF, IP
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- Species Reactivity: Human
- Type: Mouse IgM
- Application: WB
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.