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RGS20

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins, which are regulatory and structural components of G protein-coupled receptor complexes. RGS proteins inhibit signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound forms. This protein selectively binds to G(z)-alpha and G(alpha)-i2 subunits, and regulates their signaling activities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Protein class

Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enriched (Astrocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Not detected in immune cells

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (GAMG, SK-MEL-30, U-87 MG)

Interaction

Forms a complex with G(alpha)z/i2 subunits and mu-opioid receptors; the formation of this complex results in mu-opioid receptor desensitization. Interacts with OPRM1 (By similarity).

Molecular function

Signal transduction inhibitor

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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