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UBE2G2

The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1s, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2s, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3s. This gene encodes a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. The encoded protein shares 100% sequence identity with the mouse counterpart. This gene is ubiquitously expressed, with high expression seen in adult muscle. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Late spermatids)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Interacts with AUP1 (via C-terminus); the interaction recruits UBE2G2 to lipid droplets (PubMed:21127063, PubMed:21857022, PubMed:23223569). Interacts with ubiquitin ligases AMFR/gp78 and RNF139/TRC8; recruitment to lipid droplets by AUP1 facilitates interaction of UBE2G2 with AMFR and RNF139, leading to sterol-induced ubiquitination of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase and its subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:23223569).

Molecular function

Transferase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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