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TAF4B

TATA binding protein (TBP) and TBP-associated factors (TAFs) participate in the formation of the TFIID protein complex, which is involved in initiation of transcription of genes by RNA polymerase II. This gene encodes a cell type-specific TAF that may be responsible for mediating transcription by a subset of activators in B cells. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Protein class

Disease related genes, Human disease related genes

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Basal keratinocytes, Suprabasal keratinocytes, Plasma cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (Daudi, U-266/70)

Interaction

TFIID is composed of TATA binding protein (TBP) and a number of TBP-associated factors (TAFs) (PubMed:15601843). Heterodimerizes with TAF12/TFII20 via the C-terminal H2A-like histone-fold domain (PubMed:15601843). This heterodimer forms a histone-like octamer with the TAF6/TAFII70-TAF9/TAFII31 heterodimer (PubMed:15601843). Interacts with P65/RELA homodimers and P65/RELA-REL heterodimers (PubMed:10849440). Interaction with POU2AF1, via its C-terminal activation domain, is required for octamer-dependent transcription (PubMed:10828057). Interacts with ZNF628 (By similarity).

Molecular function

DNA-binding

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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