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RIPK2
This gene encodes a member of the receptor-interacting protein (RIP) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein contains a C-terminal caspase activation and recruitment domain (CARD), and is a component of signaling complexes in both the innate and adaptive immune pathways. It is a potent activator of NF-kappaB and inducer of apoptosis in response to various stimuli.
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins
Predicted location
Intracellular
Single cell type specificity
Cell type enhanced (Glandular and luminal cells, Langerhans cells, Macrophages)
Immune cell specificity
Low immune cell specificity
Cell line specificity
Cell line enhanced (hTERT-HME1)
Interaction
Found in a signaling complex consisting of at least ARHGEF2, NOD2 and RIPK2. Interacts with ARHGEF2; the interaction mediates tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 by Src kinase CSK. Binds to CFLAR/CLARP and CASP1 via their CARD domains. Binds to BIRC3/c-IAP1 and BIRC2/c-IAP2, TRAF1, TRAF2, TRAF5 and TRAF6. May be a component of both the TNFRSF1A and TNRFSF5/CD40 receptor complex. Interacts with NOD1. Interacts (via CARD domain) with NOD2 (via CARD domain) (PubMed:19592251, PubMed:21887730, PubMed:27812135). Interacts with MAP3K4; this interaction sequesters RIPK2 from the NOD2 signaling pathway. Interacts with IKBKG/NEMO. The polyubiquitinated protein interacts with MAP3K7/TAK1. Interacts with XIAP/BIRC4. Interacts with NLRP10. Interacts with CARD9. Interacts with INAVA; the interaction takes place upon PRR stimulation (PubMed:28436939). Interacts (via CARD domain) with NGFR (via death domain) (PubMed:26646181).
Molecular function
Kinase, Serine/threonine-protein kinase, Transferase
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.