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PPP3CC

Calcineurin is a calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase involved in the downstream regulation of dopaminergic signal transduction. Calcineurin is composed of a regulatory subunit and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents one of the regulatory subunits that has been found for calcineurin. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Early spermatids, Spermatocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Forms a complex composed of a calmodulin-dependent catalytic subunit (also known as calcineurin A) and a regulatory Ca(2+)-binding subunit (also known as calcineurin B) (PubMed:19154138). There are three catalytic subunits, each encoded by a separate gene (PPP3CA, PPP3CB, and PPP3CC) and two regulatory subunits which are also encoded by separate genes (PPP3R1 and PPP3R2). In response to an increase in Ca(2+) intracellular levels, forms a complex composed of PPP3CC/calcineurin A, calcineurin B and calmodulin (By similarity). Interacts (via calmodulin-binding domain) with calmodulin; the interaction depends on calmodulin binding to Ca(2+) (By similarity). Interacts with UNC119 (By similarity). Interacts with SPATA33 (via PQIIIT motif) (PubMed:34446558). Interacts with VDAC2 in a SPATA33-dependent manner (By similarity).

Molecular function

Calmodulin-binding, Hydrolase, Protein phosphatase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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