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GRK2

This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase family of proteins. The encoded protein phosphorylates the beta-adrenergic receptor as well as a wide range of other substrates including non-GPCR cell surface receptors, and cytoskeletal, mitochondrial, and transcription factor proteins. Data from rodent models supports a role for this gene in embryonic development, heart function and metabolism. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in human patients with heart failure and Alzheimer's disease.
Protein class

Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (dendritic cells, Macrophages, Theca cells, Hofbauer cells, Adipocytes, Pancreatic endocrine cells, T-cells)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (NB-4, REH)

Interaction

Interacts with the heterodimer formed by GNB1 and GNG2 (By similarity). Interacts with GIT1 (By similarity). Interacts with, and phosphorylates chemokine-stimulated CCR5 (PubMed:10085131). Interacts with ARRB1 (PubMed:9501202). Interacts with LPAR1 and LPAR2 (PubMed:19306925). Interacts with RALA in response to LPAR1 activation (PubMed:19306925). ADRBK1 and RALA mutually inhibit each other's binding to LPAR1 (PubMed:19306925). Interacts with ADRB2 (PubMed:19715378).

Molecular function

Kinase, Serine/threonine-protein kinase, Transferase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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