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ATIC

This gene encodes a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the last two steps of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. The N-terminal domain has phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity, and the C-terminal domain has IMP cyclohydrolase activity. A mutation in this gene results in AICA-ribosiduria.
Protein class

Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Cytotrophoblasts, Extravillous trophoblasts)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Homodimer (PubMed:14756553, PubMed:14966129). Associates with internalized INSR complexes on Golgi/endosomal membranes (PubMed:25687571). Interacts with INSR; ATIC together with PRKAA2/AMPK2 and HACD3/PTPLAD1 is proposed to be part of a signaling network regulating INSR autophosphorylation and endocytosis (PubMed:25687571).

Molecular function

Hydrolase, Multifunctional enzyme, Transferase

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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