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PSMA3

The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. Binds to the C-terminus of CDKN1A and thereby mediates its degradation. Negatively regulates the membrane trafficking of the cell-surface thromboxane A2 receptor (TBXA2R) isoform 2.
Protein class

Enzymes, Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Low cell type specificity

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits (PubMed:25599644, 26133119, 26657688, 27342858, 27428775, 27493187, 34711951). The 20S proteasome core is a barrel-shaped complex made of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings (PubMed:25599644, 26133119, 26657688, 27342858, 27428775, 27493187, 34711951). The two outer rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two inner rings are formed by seven beta subunits (PubMed:25599644, 26133119, 26657688, 27342858, 27428775, 27493187, 34711951). The proteolytic activity is exerted by three beta-subunits PSMB5, PSMB6 and PSMB7 (PubMed:25599644, 26133119, 26657688, 27342858, 27428775, 27493187, 34711951). Interacts with AURKB (PubMed:14674694). Interacts with CDKN1A (PubMed:11350925). Interacts with MDM2 and RB1 (PubMed:16337594). Interacts with the C-terminus of TBXA2R isoform 2 (PubMed:17499743). Interacts with DNAJB2 (PubMed:15936278). (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 Tat protein. (Microbial infection) Interacts with hepatitis C virus (HCV) F protein. (Microbial infection) Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus EBNA3 proteins.

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