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NR2C2

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. Members of this family act as ligand-activated transcription factors and function in many biological processes such as development, cellular differentiation and homeostasis. The activated receptor/ligand complex is translocated to the nucleus where it binds to hormone response elements of target genes. The protein encoded by this gene plays a role in protecting cells from oxidative stress and damage induced by ionizing radiation. The lack of a similar gene in mouse results in growth retardation, severe spinal curvature, subfertility, premature aging, and prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Protein class

Nuclear receptors, Plasma proteins, Transcription factors

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Oligodendrocytes)

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Homodimer; can bind DNA as homodimer (By similarity). Heterodimer; binds DNA as a heterodimer with NR2C1 required for chromatin remodeling and for binding to promoter regions such as globin DR1 repeats. Interacts with PCAF; the interaction preferentially occurs on the non-phosphorylated form and induces NR2C2-mediated transactivation activity and does not require the ligand-binding domain (By similarity). Interacts (MAPK-mediated phosphorylated form) with NRIP1; the interaction promotes repression of NR2C2-mediated activity (PubMed:9556573). Interacts with NR2C2AP; the interaction represses selective NR2C2-mediated transcriptional activity (PubMed:12486131). Interacts with NLRP10 (PubMed:22672233). Interacts (via ligand-binding region) with transcriptional corepressor JAZF1; the interaction promotes NR2C2-mediated transcriptional repression (PubMed:15302918).

Molecular function

Activator, DNA-binding, Receptor, Repressor

More Types Infomation

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