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    EPHA2

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    Anti-EPHA2 Recombinant Antibody Products

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    For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.


    This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.
    EPHA2
    Protein class

    Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, RAS pathway related proteins

    Predicted location

    Membrane

    Single cell type specificity

    Cell type enhanced (Suprabasal keratinocytes, Basal keratinocytes, Urothelial cells, Glandular and luminal cells, Squamous epithelial cells)

    Immune cell specificity

    Immune cell enriched (plasmacytoid DC)

    Cell line specificity

    Cell line enhanced (CAPAN-2, PC-3, U-251 MG, WM-115)

    Interaction

    Homodimer. Interacts with SLA. Interacts (phosphorylated form) with VAV2, VAV3 and PI3-kinase p85 subunit (PIK3R1, PIK3R2 or PIK3R3); critical for the EFNA1-induced activation of RAC1 which stimulates cell migration (By similarity). Interacts with INPPL1; regulates activated EPHA2 endocytosis and degradation. Interacts (inactivated form) with PTK2/FAK1 and interacts (EFNA1 ligand-activated form) with PTPN11; regulates integrin-mediated adhesion. Interacts with ARHGEF16, DOCK4 and ELMO2; mediates ligand-independent activation of RAC1 which stimulates cell migration. Interacts with CLDN4; phosphorylates CLDN4 and may regulate tight junctions. Interacts with ACP1. Interacts (via SAM domain) with ANKS1A (via SAM domain). Interacts with CEMIP. Interacts with NCK1; may regulate EPHA2 activity in cell migration and adhesion. Interacts with TIMD4 (PubMed:34067457). (Microbial infection) Interacts with human herpes virus 8/HHV-8 glycoprotein L/gL and glycoprotein H/gH heterodimer; this interaction triggers EPHA2 phosphorylation and endocytosis, allowing virus entry. (Microbial infection) Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus/HHV-4 glycoprotein L/gL and glycoprotein H/gH heterodimer; this interaction facilitates virus internalization and fusion.

    Molecular function

    Host cell receptor for virus entry, Kinase, Receptor, Transferase, Tyrosine-protein kinase

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