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ERP44

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.


This gene encodes a member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins. It has an inferred N-terminal signal peptide, a catalytically active thioredoxin (TRX) domain, two TRX-like domains and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. This protein functions as a pH-regulated chaperone of the secretory pathway and likely plays a role in protein quality control at the endoplasmic reticulum - Golgi interface. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
Protein class

Plasma proteins

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Low cell type specificity

Immune cell specificity

Low immune cell specificity

Cell line specificity

Low cell line specificity

Interaction

Forms mixed disulfides with both ERO1A and ERO1B and cargo folding intermediates. Directly interacts with ITPR1 in a pH-, redox state- and calcium-dependent manner, but not with ITPR2 or ITPR3. The strength of this interaction inversely correlates with calcium concentration (By similarity).

Molecular function

Chaperone

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