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ILF3
Anti-ILF3 Recombinant Antibody Products
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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.
This gene encodes a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) binding protein that complexes with other proteins, dsRNAs, small noncoding RNAs, and mRNAs to regulate gene expression and stabilize mRNAs. This protein (NF90, ILF3) forms a heterodimer with a 45 kDa transcription factor (NF45, ILF2) required for T-cell expression of interleukin 2. This complex has been shown to affect the redistribution of nuclear mRNA to the cytoplasm. Knockdown of NF45 or NF90 protein retards cell growth, possibly by inhibition of mRNA stabilization. In contrast, an isoform (NF110) of this gene that is predominantly restricted to the nucleus has only minor effects on cell growth when its levels are reduced. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins
Predicted location
Intracellular
Single cell type specificity
Low cell type specificity
Immune cell specificity
Low immune cell specificity
Cell line specificity
Low cell line specificity
Interaction
Identified in a IGF2BP1-dependent mRNP granule complex containing untranslated mRNAs. Interacts with FUS and SMN. Interacts (via C-terminus) with PRMT1. Forms a complex with ILF2. Can also bind to PRKDC/XRCC7: this may stabilize the interaction of PRKDC/XRCC7 and the heterodimeric complex of XRCC6/KU70 and XRCC5/KU80. Forms a heteromeric complex with ZNF346 and ILF3. Found in a nuclear export complex with XPO5, ILF3, Ran and double-stranded RNA or double-stranded minihelix VA1 RNA. Found in a nuclear export complex with XPO5, RAN, ILF3, ZNF346 and double-stranded RNA. Interacts with XPO5 and ZNF346. Forms a complex with ILF2, YLPM1, KHDRBS1, RBMX, NCOA5 and PPP1CA. Interacts with AGO1 and AGO2. Interacts with DHX36; this interaction occurs in a RNA-dependent manner (PubMed:14731398). Interacts with ELAVL1; this interaction occurs in a RNA-dependent manner (PubMed:14731398). Interacts with HAVCR2; this interaction promotes ILF3 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (PubMed:34110282).
Molecular function
DNA-binding, RNA-binding
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