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ST14

The protein encoded by this gene is an epithelial-derived, integral membrane serine protease. This protease forms a complex with the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, HAI-1, and is found to be activated by sphingosine 1-phosphate. This protease has been shown to cleave and activate hepatocyte growth factor/scattering factor, and urokinase plasminogen activator, which suggest the function of this protease as an epithelial membrane activator for other proteases and latent growth factors. The expression of this protease has been associated with breast, colon, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which implicates its role in cancer invasion, and metastasis.
Protein class

Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Transporters

Predicted location

Membrane

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (Distal enterocytes, Paneth cells, Urothelial cells, Proximal enterocytes, Undifferentiated cells)

Immune cell specificity

Immune cell enriched (plasmacytoid DC)

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (CACO-2, CAPAN-2, HaCaT, OE19, RPMI-8226, SK-BR-3, T-47d, U-698)

Interaction

Interacts with CDCP1. May interact with TMEFF1.

Molecular function

Hydrolase, Protease, Serine protease

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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