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AKAP5

The A-kinase anchor proteins (AKAPs) are a group of structurally diverse proteins, which have the common function of binding to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and confining the holoenzyme to discrete locations within the cell. This gene encodes a member of the AKAP family. The encoded protein binds to the RII-beta regulatory subunit of PKA, and also to protein kinase C and the phosphatase calcineurin. It is predominantly expressed in cerebral cortex and may anchor the PKA protein at postsynaptic densities (PSD) and be involved in the regulation of postsynaptic events. It is also expressed in T lymphocytes and may function to inhibit interleukin-2 transcription by disrupting calcineurin-dependent dephosphorylation of NFAT.
Protein class

Plasma proteins, Transporters

Predicted location

Intracellular

Single cell type specificity

Cell type enhanced (granulocytes, Intestinal goblet cells, Excitatory neurons, NK-cells, dendritic cells)

Immune cell specificity

Immune cell enriched (basophil)

Cell line specificity

Cell line enhanced (CACO-2)

Interaction

Binding protein for dimer of the RII-beta regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and also for the protein kinase C (PKC) and the phosphatase calcineurin (PP2B). Each enzyme is inhibited when bound to the anchoring protein. Also binds the beta2-adrenergic receptor. Part of a complex containing AKAP5, ADCY5, ADCY6 AND PDE4C (By similarity). Interacts with ADCY8, and enhances its phosphorylation at lipid rafts.

Molecular function

Calmodulin-binding

More Types Infomation

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For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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