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GPR143

MHC
This gene encodes a protein that binds to heterotrimeric G proteins and is targeted to melanosomes in pigment cells. This protein is thought to be involved in intracellular signal transduction mechanisms. Mutations in this gene cause ocular albinism type 1, also referred to as Nettleship-Falls type ocular albinism, a severe visual disorder. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome Y. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Protein class

Disease related genes, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Transporters

Predicted location

Membrane

Single cell type specificity

Group enriched (Melanocytes, Cytotrophoblasts)

Immune cell specificity

Immune cell enriched (basophil)

Cell line specificity

Cell line enriched (SK-MEL-30)

Interaction

Interacts with heterotrimeric G(i) proteins. Interacts with ARRB1 and ARRB2. Interacts with MLANA.

Molecular function

G-protein coupled receptor, Receptor, Transducer

More Types Infomation

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