Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody targets signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) F7 (SLAMF7), a cell surface glycoprotein. It is indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies. Elotuzumab consists of the complementary determining regions of the mouse antibody, MuLuc63, grafted onto human IgG1 heavy and kappa light chain frameworks. Elotuzumab is produced in NS0 cells by recombinant DNA technology. Elotuzumab has been approved for marketing in USA, European Union, Canada, Australia, and Japan under the brand Empliciti™ by Bristol-Myers Squibb.
SLAMF7 is not only expressed on myeloma cells independent of cytogenetic abnormalities, but also on natural killer (NK) cells, plasma cells, and at lower levels on specific immune cell subsets of differentiated cells within the hematopoietic lineage. Elotuzumab directly activates NK cells through both the SLAMF7 pathway and Fc receptors. Activation of NK cells following SLAMF7 coupling is dependent on the SLAM-associated protein Ewing's sarcoma-associated transcript 2 (EAT-2), which binds to the cytoplasmic domain of SLAMF7. Elotuzumab also targets SLAMF7 on myeloma cells and facilitates the interaction with NK cells to mediate the killing of myeloma cells through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC).
Fig.1 Mechanism of action of elotuzumab
NCT ID | Status | Conditions | Lead Sponsor | Update Time |
NCT03393273 | Not yet recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | January 8, 2018 |
NCT02969837 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | University of Chicago | November 21, 2016 |
NCT02976493 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | November 29, 2016 |
NCT02420860 | Recruiting | Myeloma | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | April 20, 2015 |
NCT03126617 | Available | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | April 24, 2017 |
NCT03411031 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute | January 25, 2018 |
NCT03030261 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma in Relapse | Washington University School of Medicine | January 24, 2017 |
NCT03155100 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma in Relapse | Raija Silvennoinen | May 16, 2017 |
NCT02718833 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Massachusetts General Hospital | March 24, 2016 |
NCT02719613 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | March 25, 2016 |
NCT01729091 | Recruiting | Myeloma | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | November 20, 2012 |
NCT02375555 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | March 2, 2015 |
NCT02279394 | Active, not recruiting | Smoldering Myeloma, Smoldering Multiple Myeloma | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | October 31, 2014 |
NCT02843074 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | SCRI Development Innovations, LLC | July 25, 2016 |
NCT03227432 | Not yet recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | July 24, 2017 |
NCT03252600 | Recruiting | Recurrent Primary Amyloidosis | Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute | August 17, 2017 |
NCT02272803 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | October 23, 2014 |
NCT02495922 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | University of Heidelberg Medical Center | July 13, 2015 |
NCT02654132 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | January 13, 2016 |
NCT01891643 | Active, not recruiting | Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | July 3, 2013 |
NCT02612779 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | November 24, 2015 |
NCT01239797 | Active, not recruiting | Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | November 11, 2010 |
NCT02159365 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | June 9, 2014 |
NCT01335399 | Active, not recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | April 14, 2011 |
NCT01668719 | Recruiting | DS Stage I Plasma Cell Myeloma, DS Stage II Plasma Cell Myeloma, DS Stage III Plasma Cell Myeloma | Southwest Oncology Group | August 20, 2012 |
NCT03361306 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Saad Z. Usmani, MD | December 4, 2017 |
NCT03003728 | Not yet recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | University of Arkansas | December 28, 2016 |
NCT03104270 | Recruiting | Multiple Myeloma | Oncotherapeutics | April 7, 2017 |
NCT02856438 | Available | Multiple Myeloma | Bristol-Myers Squibb | August 4, 2016 |
INN (trade name) | Therapeutic area | Dose | Strength | Route | Company | Marketing start | Market |
Empliciti | Multiple Myeloma | Injection, powder | 300/400 mg | Intravenous | Bristol Myers Squibb | November 30, 2015 | |
Empliciti | Multiple Myeloma | Injection, powder | 300/400 mg | Intravenous | Bristol-Myers Squibb | May 11, 2016 | |
Empliciti | Multiple Myeloma | Injection, powder | 340/440 mg | Intravenous | Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada | August 29, 2016 | |
Empliciti | Multiple Myeloma | Injection, powder | 300/400 mg | Intravenous | Bristol-Myers Squibb Australia Pty Ltd | December 9, 2015 | |
Empliciti | Multiple Myeloma | Injection, powder | 300/400 mg | Intravenous | Bristol-Myers Squibb K.K. | September 28, 2016 |
We provide high-quality Elotuzumab for use in WB, FC, IP, ELISA, Neut, FuncS, IF and most other immunological methods. For lab research use only, not for diagnostic, therapeutic or any in vivo human use.
Resources
* The table was excerpted from the following website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?cond=&term=Elotuzumab
** Information presented in the table were collected from the following websites:
http://www.pmda.go.jp/PmdaSearch/iyakuDetail/GeneralList/4291434D1
https://health-products.canada.ca/dpd-bdpp/info.do?lang=en&code=94278
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=overview.process&ApplNo= 761035
http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/medicines/human/medicines/003967/human_med_001968.jsp
http://search.tga.gov.au/s/search.html?collection=tga-artg&profile=record&meta_i=260055
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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